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美联航申请破产后,员工持股计划泡汤了吗?

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发表于 2021-3-6 18:18:00 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

  # 背景介绍

1.extensive a.广泛的

2.steep = expensive a.不合理的、过高的

3.dissolve =end v.解除商业协议等

4.parent company 母公司

5.unanimously ad.全体一致地

6.authorise v.授权



乃夫英文读报丨学习方法


1. 通读原文
阅读乃夫英文读报精选文章。
2. 句子分析
抓住句子的主干,分清主谓宾定状补。
3. 词或词组、短语
猜测词义理解句子。千万不要对乃夫老师的翻译产生依赖。
4. 翻译练习
按照自己的理解进行翻译。点击英文下方空白处,你会发现黑科技就是那么酷炫。
5. 听音频
听句子,用听力的方式复习精读并翻译的句子。
6. 跟读练习
逐句跟读句子,掌握正确的语音语调。跟读考研核心单词,有效复习。
7. 学习分享
把你学习的心得写成留言,并分享到朋友圈,炫耀你所学习的成果。




#乃夫英文读报


Uuited Airlines files for bankruptcy


01

选文


As the second largest airline in the world, United operates about 1,700 flights a day and around 20% of all US flights. It has the most extensive worldwide route structure of any airline. While the bankruptcy will probably have no immediate effect on passengers, protection from creditors will come at a steep price for the 83,000 employees who own 55% of the company. A bankruptcy court judge is almost certain to order wage and job cuts and could dissolve the employee stock ownership plan.

The board of directors of United's parent company, UAL Corp, voted unanimously last night to authorise management to file for bankruptcy, a person familiar with the situation said. The move came as airline officials put final touches on $1.5bn in debtor-in-possession financing, to be obtained from several banks.

Questions:

What did the UAL Corp do last night?

点击下方空白区域查看答案

手机上看不见我 


Answer:

They voted unanimously to authorise management to file for bankkruptcy. 

02

句子分析

As the second largest airline in the world, United operates about 1,700 flights a day and around 20% of all US flights. It has the most extensive worldwide route structure of any airline. While the bankruptcy will probably have no immediate effect on passengers, protection from creditors will come at a steep price for the 83,000 employees who own 55% of the company. A bankruptcy court judge is almost certain to order wage and job cuts and could dissolve the employee stock ownership plan.

解析:

a. operare: if a business or organization operates in a particular place or way, it works in that place or way〔企业或机构在某处或以某种方式〕经营,营业,活动

b. at a steep price 以高昂的代价

c. who引导定语从句,修饰employees 作为own 拥有的主语

补充:【商业场景必备词】

1. operate 经营;

2.wage and jobs cut 降薪和裁员

3.employee stock ownership plan 员工持股计划

The board of directors of United's parent company, UAL Corp, voted unanimously last night to authorise management to file for bankruptcy, a person familiar with the situation said. The move came as airline officials put final touches on $1.5bn in debtor-in-possession financing, to be obtained from several banks.

解析:

a. parent company: a company that controls a smaller company or organization 母公司

b.unanimously: adv. 全体一致地

c.authorise: 授权、批准

d. a person familar with the situation: 熟悉情况的人;一位知情人士

e. move:an action that you do or need to do to achieve sth 行动

f. to be obtained from several banks 动词不定式表示将来,在本句话中是非谓语动词作非限制性定语从句,相当于", which to be obtained...."

g. debtor-in-possessin-financing 债务人持有资产融资

03

参考译文

作为全球第二大航空公司,美联航每天运营约1700架次航班,约占全美航班总数的20%。它是世界上航线结构最广泛的航空公司。虽然破产可能不会立即对乘客产生影响,但对拥有该公司55%股份的8.3万名员工来说,债权人的保护将付出高昂代价。破产法院法官几乎肯定会下令减薪和裁员,并可能解散员工持股计划。

一位知情人士称,美联航母公司UAL Corp的董事会昨晚一致投票批准管理层申请破产。此举出台之际,航空公司官员正就从几家银行获得的15亿美元债务人持有资产融资进行最后敲定。

04

写作练习

1.【operate】

有好几年她在她的地下室公寓里经营一个婚姻介绍所。

2.【at/for a steep price】

在这里你可以出高价吃到最好的美食。

3.【authorise】

我授权我的开户银行支付她3000英镑。

点击下方空白区域查看答案

手机上看不见我 


1.For several years she operated a  dating  agency  from her basement.

2.You can buy the best of gourmet cuisine here, at/for a steep price.

3.I authorized my bank to pay her £3,000.

#考研词汇速查

注:以上词汇选自《恋练有词》,用“L”表示,即”LP83”表示“恋练有词83页”。

Reference:

1.https://www.theguardian.com/world/2002/dec/09/usa.theairlineindustry

WB @ 许乃夫老师


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